Sunday, September 8, 2013

'Super foods' a growth industry for Nutiva

By Stacy Finz
Source: sfgate.com

CEO John Roulac brought Nutiva back to the Bay Area last year, after relocating to Southern California in 2002. Photo: Liz Hafalia, The Chronicle
CEO John Roulac brought Nutiva back to the Bay Area last year, after relocating to Southern California in 2002. Photo: Liz Hafalia, The Chronicle

It took Richmond health food manufacturer John Roulac, the founder of Nutiva, a few years to realize that when it comes to winning the war to legalize growing cannabis in this country, market development was more important than lobbying the government.
He's turned hemp seeds, among other ingredients, into a $70 million-a-year business. People aren't buying them for their psychoactive powers - Roulac says they don't have any - but rather as what is called a super food. But he has to source them in Canada, because growing industrial hemp in the United States is illegal.
However, Roulac figures that if consumption of hemp seeds continues to soar - hemp and chia seeds are his top sellers - the market will drive lawmakers to legalize growing cannabis here.
In the meantime, he's nurturing Nutiva, which Inc. magazine named one of the fastest-growing private companies in America. Roulac founded it in 1999 in Sebastopol, moved the company to Southern California in 2002, then relocated last year to the East Bay.
"I wanted to be in the heart of the organic movement," he said. "And that's the Bay Area."
Besides hemp and chia seeds, Nutiva makes coconut oil and red palm oil- everything organic. The company, which sells its products in 15,000 retailers nationwide, including Whole Foods, GNC, Safeway and Costco, has been doubling its annual sales over the past three years.
The company employs 80 people, and Roulac said that by the end of 2014 he expects to have 100 employees.
Q: Why do you think you're one of the fastest-growing companies? Is it the popularity of your products? Is there no competition? Or is it a particular way you're running your company? Because $70 million for hemp and chia seeds, really?
A: We've been fortunate that the categories we're in - organics - are fast growing. We have a lot of competition. But the fact that we were pioneers gives us an advantage. I've also been good at predicting the next big super food.
Our distributors thought we were crazy when we started doing coconut oil in 2003, given concerns about saturated fat. But now we're the No. 1 seller of organic virgin coconut oil. We also have strong brand loyalty. And I think the fact that we're focused on only four items helps. Focus is important.
Q: Let's talk about hemp and chia seeds and coconut and red palm oils. Why do you think they've become popular with consumers?
A: The American people have been subjected to a science experiment, fed on a steady diet of genetically modified industrial foods grown with huge amounts of pesticides and made with preservatives and chemicals. That diet produces diabetes, cancer, heart disease, hormonal disruption and allergies. Even our dogs have issues. In the 1960s and 1970s our dogs ate food and ran around happy. Now they have all kinds of problems.
Q: Are you sure it's the dogs and not their owners?
A: Maybe so, but people know something is wrong. They're in search of an answer. Turning to a diet based on ancient principles is a good place to start. They're returning to a time when people in other parts of the world ate a lot of coconuts, ate a lot of chia seeds. People are still going to eat pasta and salads, but they know if they make 10 to 15 percent of their daily calories nutrient-dense foods they're going to be healthier.
Q: Who are these customers?
A: Our prime customers are women between 25 and 60.
Q: Is there concern that these are trendy foods right now that could eventually go out of style? For instance, does anyone buy acacia any more? Or carob? What ever happened to carob?
A: (Laughs) Are almonds trendy? I don't think so. But I see your point. The trick is knowing what people want to eat a few years before they do - or before Dr. Oz. I have been able to make those predictions. Then the biggest challenge is supply.
Q: Are you constantly looking for the newest super foods to stay relevant?
A: I search the world over. I'm pretty sure we've identified two new ones.
Q: Really? What are they?
A: Well, we're not quite as secretive as Apple, but we're still in the research phase and not ready to make any announcements. Keep checking our Facebook page.
Q: What's the end goal for Nutiva?
A: To see Monsanto bankrupt. We would like to create an organic, non-GMO world, even if customers go elsewhere to buy it. If they want to buy it from us, that's great, too. But we have plenty of business. The important thing is to change the supply chain and make it more organic and more healthful.
Stacy Finz is a San Francisco Chronicle staff writer. E-mail: sfinz@sfchronicle.comTwitter: @sfinz


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