Friday, June 29, 2018

U.S. Hemp, CBD Product Sales Reach $820 Million in 2017

By Jennifer Prince
Source: nutritionaloutlook.com




The U.S. hemp market continues to see strong sales growth, according to new data from hemp market data provider Hemp Business Journal. In 2017, U.S. retail sales for hemp food and beverage products, personal care products, supplements, car parts, and more, reached $820 million, the journal says. It also estimates that the U.S. hemp market will grow to $1.9 billion by the year 2022.
Of the total $820 million U.S. hemp market, Hemp Business Journal estimates that hemp foods accounted for 17% ($137 million); personal care products for 22% ($181 million); textiles for 13% ($105 million); supplements for 5% ($45 million); hemp-derived cannabidiol (CBD) for 23% ($190 million); textiles for 13% ($105 million); industrial applications for 18% ($144 million); and other consumer products including paper and construction materials for 2% ($16 million) of the market.
 
Eric Steenstra, president of Vote Hemp, a grassroots hemp advocacy organization, said in a press release that this data reflects growing consumer interest in hemp products. “As the U.S. hemp market continues to grow at a double-digit pace annually, American consumers continue to demonstrate their strong interest in hemp products,” he said. “We expect the rate of growth of the market to increase. Few other industries can so clearly prove the market demand for their products, whereas the hemp market has essentially tripled in the last five years as hemp farming advocates have made advancements in legalizing the crop at the state and federal levels.”
Yesterday, the Senate passed the U.S. hemp Farm Bill in an 86-11 vote, legalizing the growing of hemp on U.S. soil. Hemp will also now be classified as an agricultural crop and will be removed from Schedule I Controlled Substances Act. The bill also covers the hemp phytocannabinoid CBD, an increasingly popular ingredient in the dietary supplements space. Hemp’s new agricultural status means that farmers can apply for research grants and assistance from USDA and other federal entities.
According to Vote Hemp, approximately 25,712 acres of hemp crops were planted in 19 states during 2017, 32 universities conducted research on hemp cultivation, and 1,456 state hemp licenses were issued across the country. Now, with the passage of the Farm Bill, these numbers are sure to continue to grow.

Huge Medical Cannabis Facility For Melbourne Airport

By Steven Gothrinet
Source: hempgazette.com

Cann Group - medicinal cannabis


Melbourne Airport in Victoria, Australia, looks set to be the site of a major medical cannabis cultivation and processing facility.
Yesterday, Cann Group Limited (ASX: CAN) announcing the signing of a heads of agreement* with Australia Pacific Airports (Melbourne) Pty Ltd (APAM) that has secured a 5 hectare site at the airport for the company’s Stage 3 medicinal cannabis cultivation and GMP manufacturing facility.
The facility will cover much of the site, approximately 37,000m2, and is being designed by Aurora Larssen Projects (ALPS).
Cann says APAM will fund and undertake the primary build.
“APAM’s contribution to the construction of these facilities will enable Cann to invest additional capital in increased cultivation capacity; expanded development and production capabilities, while also allowing for further future expansion,” said Cann Group CEO Peter Crock.
APAM views Cann as a “high quality tenant” that will help to connect Victoria’s technology industry to the rest of the world.
Being situated at an airport gives Cann a prime position for servicing overseas markets, while keeping down the costs and complexity associated with shipping products of this nature.
Cann received the first Australian research and cannabis cultivation licences issued by the Australian Government’s Office of Drug Control in 2017, and the first commercial permit for cultivation of medical cannabis in Victoria.
Earlier this month, the company announced the expansion of its research and development operations with La Trobe University after the signing of a memorandum of understanding (MOU) that will  boost Cann’s capabilities across plants genetics, breeding and cultivation.
It also said tissue culture varieties from its Canadian partners Aurora Cannabis and Anandia Labs had arrived in the country and it had taken delivery of the first of four cannabis oil products developed by Aurora, which will be made available to Australian patients seeking access  to cannabis medicines via Australia’s Special Access or Authorised Prescriber Scheme.
Aurora Cannabis is Cann Group’s largest shareholder, with a 19.9% stake in the company at the time of publishing. In May, rumours were circulating Cann may be a takeover target of Aurora Cannabis.
*A heads of agreement is basically an agreement about an agreement.

BUSINESSRand Paul Pushes Hemp Banking Amendment

By Tom Angell
Source: marijuanamoment.net



Image result for marijuana and coins


Federal authorities would no longer be able to punish banks that work with businesses that grow, process and sell hemp products under an amendment up for consideration in the U.S. Senate this week.
The measure, submitted on Tuesday by Sen. Rand Paul (R-KY), seeks to include the protections for hemp banking in the large-scale Farm Bill, which is currently on the Senate floor. The legislation, as currently drafted, already includes provisions that would legalize the cultivation of the non-psychoactive marijuana cousin.
Paul’s fellow home-state senator, Majority Leader Mitch McConnell, has been the leading force for hemp legalization in Congress this year.
“American consumers are buying hemp but thanks to heavy-handed regulation, the only option at scale is importing hemp from foreign producers,” he said in a Senate floor speech on Wednesday. “Enough is enough.”
It is unclear if Paul’s amendment will receive a floor vote.
See the full text of the new hemp banking amendment below:
                    ______
                                 
  SA 3198. Mr. PAUL submitted an amendment intended to be proposed by 
him to the bill H.R. 2, to provide for the reform and continuation of 
agricultural and other programs of the Department of Agriculture 
through fiscal year 2023, and for other purposes; which was ordered to 
lie on the table; as follows:

       At the end of subtitle F of title XI, add the following:

     SEC. 11618. SECURE AND FAIR BANKING ENFORCEMENT.

       (a) Safe Harbor for Depository Institutions.--A Federal 
     banking regulator may not--
       (1) terminate or limit the deposit insurance or share 
     insurance of a depository institution under the Federal 
     Deposit Insurance Act (12 U.S.C. 1811 et seq.) or the Federal 
     Credit Union Act (12 U.S.C. 1751 et seq.) solely because the 
     depository institution provides or has provided financial 
     services to a hemp-related legitimate business;
       (2) prohibit, penalize, or otherwise discourage a 
     depository institution from providing financial services to a 
     hemp-related legitimate business or to a State or Indian 
     tribe that exercises jurisdiction over hemp-related 
     legitimate businesses;
       (3) recommend, incentivize, or encourage a depository 
     institution not to offer financial services to the owner, 
     operator, or an individual that is an account holder of a 
     hemp-related legitimate business, or downgrade or cancel 
     financial services offered to an account holder of a hemp-
     related legitimate business solely because--
       (A) the account holder later becomes a hemp-related 
     legitimate business; or
       (B) the depository institution was not aware that the 
     account holder is the owner or operator of a hemp-related 
     legitimate business; and
       (4) take any adverse or corrective supervisory action on a 
     loan to an owner or operator of--
       (A) a hemp-related legitimate business solely because the 
     business owner or operator is a hemp-related business without 
     express statutory authority, as in effect on the day before 
     the date of enactment of this Act; or
       (B) real estate or equipment that is leased or sold to a 
     hemp-related legitimate business solely because the owner or 
     operator of the real estate or equipment leased or sold the 
     equipment or real estate to a hemp-related legitimate 
     business.
       (b) Protections Under Federal Law.--
       (1) In general.--In a State, political subdivision of a 
     State, or Indian country that allows the cultivation, 
     production, manufacturing, transportation, display, 
     dispensing, distribution, sale, or purchase of hemp pursuant 
     to a law (including regulations) of the State, political 
     subdivision of the State, or the Indian tribe that has 
     jurisdiction over the Indian country, as applicable, a 
     depository institution and the officers, director, and 
     employees of the depository institution that provides 
     financial services to a hemp-related legitimate business may 
     not be held liable pursuant to any Federal law (including 
     regulations)--
       (A) solely for providing the financial services pursuant to 
     the law (including regulations) of the State, political 
     subdivision of the State, or Indian tribe; or
       (B) for further investing any income derived from the 
     financial services.
       (2) Forfeiture.--A depository institution that has a legal 
     interest in the collateral for a loan made to an owner or 
     operator of a hemp-related legitimate business, or to an 
     owner or operator of real estate or equipment that is leased 
     or sold to a hemp-related legitimate business, shall not be 
     subject to criminal, civil, or administrative forfeiture of 
     that legal interest pursuant to any Federal law for providing 
     the loan or other financial services solely because the 
     collateral is owned by a hemp-related business.
       (c) Rule of Construction.--Nothing in this section shall 
     require a depository institution to provide financial 
     services to a hemp-related legitimate business.
       (d) Requirements for Filing Suspicious Activity Reports.--
     Section 5318(g) of title 31, United States Code, is amended 
     by adding at the end the following:
       ``(5) Requirements for hemp-related businesses.--
       ``(A) Definitions.--In this paragraph--
       ``(i) the term `financial service' means a financial 
     product or service, as defined in section 1002 of the Dodd-
     Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act (12 
     U.S.C. 5481);
       ``(ii) the term `hemp' has the meaning given the term in 
     section 10111 of the Agriculture and Nutrition Act of 2018;
       ``(iii) the term `hemp-related legitimate business' has the 
     meaning given the term in section 11618(e) of the Agriculture 
     and Nutrition Act of 2018;
       ``(iv) the term `Indian country' has the meaning given the 
     term in section 1151 of title 18; and
       ``(v) the term `Indian tribe' has the meaning given the 
     term in section 102 of the Federally Recognized Indian Tribe 
     List Act of 1994 (25 U.S.C. 479a).
       ``(B) Reporting of suspicious transactions.--A financial 
     institution or any director, officer, employee, or agent of a 
     financial institution that reports a suspicious activity 
     related to a transaction by a hemp-related legitimate 
     business shall comply with appropriate guidance issued by the 
     Financial Crimes Enforcement Network. The Secretary shall 
     ensure that the guidance is consistent with the purpose and 
     intent of this paragraph and does not inhibit the provision 
     of financial services to a hemp-related legitimate business 
     in a State, political subdivision of a State, or Indian 
     country that has allowed the cultivation, production, 
     manufacturing, transportation, display, dispensing, 
     distribution, sale, or purchase of hemp, or any other conduct 
     relating to hemp, pursuant to law or regulation of the State, 
     the political subdivision of the State, or Indian tribe that 
     has jurisdiction over the Indian country.''.
       (e) Definitions.--In this section:
       (1) Company.--The term ``company'' means a partnership, 
     corporation, association, (incorporated or unincorporated), 
     trust, estate, cooperative organization, State, or any other 
     entity.
       (2) Depository institution.--The term ``depository 
     institution'' means--
       (A) a depository institution as defined in section 3(c) of 
     the Federal Deposit Insurance Act (12 U.S.C. 1813(c));
       (B) a Federal credit union as defined in section 101 of the 
     Federal Credit Union Act (12 U.S.C. 1752); or
       (C) a State credit union as defined in section 101 of the 
     Federal Credit Union Act (12 U.S.C. 1752).
       (3) Federal banking regulator.--The term ``Federal banking 
     regulator'' means each of the Board of Governors of the 
     Federal Reserve System, the Bureau of Consumer Financial 
     Protection, the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation, the 
     Office of the Comptroller of the Currency, the National 
     Credit Union Administration, or any Federal agency or 
     department that regulates banking or financial services, as 
     determined by the Secretary of the Treasury.
       (4) Financial service.--The term ``financial service'' 
     means a financial product or service, as defined in section 
     1002 of the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer 
     Protection Act (12 U.S.C. 5481).
       (5) Hemp.--The term ``hemp'' has the meaning given the term 
     in section 10111.
       (6) Hemp product.--The term ``hemp product'' means any 
     article which contains hemp, including an article which is a 
     concentrate, an edible, a tincture, a hemp-infused product, 
     or a topical.
       (7) Hemp-related legitimate business.--The term ``hemp-
     related legitimate business'' means a manufacturer, producer, 
     or any person or company that--
       (A) engages in any activity described in subparagraph (B) 
     pursuant to a law established by a State or a political 
     subdivision of a State; and
       (B)(i) participates in any business or organized activity 
     that involves handling hemp or hemp products, including 
     cultivating, producing, manufacturing, selling, transporting, 
     displaying, dispensing, distributing, or purchasing hemp or 
     hemp products; or
       (ii) provides--
       (I) any financial service, including retirement plans or 
     exchange traded funds, relating to hemp; or
       (II) any business services, including the sale or lease of 
     real or any other property, legal or other licensed services, 
     or any other ancillary service, relating to hemp.
       (8) Indian country.--The term ``Indian country'' has the 
     meaning given the term in section 1151 of title 18, United 
     States Code.
       (9) Indian tribe.--The term ``Indian tribe'' has the 
     meaning given the term in section 102 of the Federally 
     Recognized Indian Tribe List Act of 1994 (25 U.S.C. 479a).
       (10) Manufacturer.--The term ``manufacturer'' means a 
     person or company who manufactures, compounds, converts, 
     processes, prepares, or packages hemp or hemp products.
       (11) Producer.--The term ``producer'' means a person or 
     company who plants, cultivates, harvests, or in any way 
     facilitates the natural growth of hemp.
       (12) State.--The term ``State'' means each of the several 
     States, the District of Columbia, Puerto Rico, any territory 
     or possession of the United States.
 
 

Marijuana Stock Special Report: What Epidiolex Means To The Cannabis Industry

By Jacqueline Havelka
Source: potnetwork.com


A PotNetwork News Special Report
The North American Marijuana Index closed mixed on Tuesday following this week’s news that GW Pharmaceuticals (NASDAQ:GWPH) won FDA approval for their CBD-based drug Epidiolex. A milestone for the medical cannabis community, news of the approval sent GW’s prices skyrocketing, with the company closing the day up 1.21 percent, and up a whopping 6.34 percent in after-hours trading. The ramifications of this approval will be felt far and wide across every sector of the cannabis industry, with GW CEO Justin Gover noting that it could pave the way for further medication approvals.
"This is an approval, not just a landmark for Epidiolex and for patients who may benefit from this specific medication, but also a strong belief from this company that cannabinoids have a bright future in the form of other drug candidates derived from the cannabis plant across a range of other disease areas," Gover said Tuesday in an interview with CNBC.
With the Index rising 1.64 percent on Tuesday to end the day at 257.30, The Marijuana Stock Report takes a look at just what the approval of Epidiolex means to the cannabis industry at large in this special report.

What It Means For The Federal Government

To say that the legal environment surrounding marijuana is complex is definitely an understatement. Despite 20 states that have approved medical cannabis in some form, and despite nine states and the District of Columbia that have legalized  recreational cannabis, the drug remains a Schedule I drug under the Drug Enforcement Agency’s (DEA) Controlled Substances Act (CSA). The Schedule I classification deems the drug of high risk and minimal benefit, particularly for medical use. Cannabis is classified right along other Schedule I drugs like heroin and LSD, and is more regulated than either opium or cocaine.
The Schedule I status greatly restricts research that can be performed on medical benefits of cannabis. In fact, research is limited to studying the addictive behavior of cannabis or the negative impacts of the drug.
But the tide is changing, and last year, a government-commissioned group of experts concluded that the U.S. is creating a risk to public health by not engaging in more research about cannabis and CBD in particular. Supporters of the FDA’s Epidiolex approval mark it as a major medical milestone, and are hopeful that this will open the doors to further research of cannabis as a medical cure for other ailments.
The DEA’s stance that any extract from the Cannabis sativa plant is classified as Schedule I was recently upheld by the 9th U.S. Circuit Court of Appeals. However, now that the FDA has approved Epidiolex, the DEA is now required to reclassify CBD into a different category other than Schedule I, because the drug now has federal medical approval. This must occur before the drug can be sold in the U.S.

What It Means for CBD Products

CBD oil is widely sold in the United States, with most producers making general claims that the oils improve overall health. Demand for CBD is at an all-time high. There are many artisanal CBD oil products that can greatly vary in dose, quality control and side effects. Indeed, the FDA has been trying to crack down on CBD producers who make claims that their products can cure diseases like cancer. The FDA’s warnings reminded these producers that only FDA-approved products that have gone through rigorous clinical trials can make such claims. Skeptics remind the public that CBD oils have no regulation, so they don’t exactly know what they’re buying.
Did the CBD legal question become even more confusing with the FDA’s Epidiolex approval? Some say yes. Many consumers are asking the all-important question: Is my CBD legal? The answer largely resides in where the CBD came from, meaning the plant it was derived from. “Cannabis” is a general term referring to all plants in the Cannabis sativa family. Marijuana is a cannabis plant with THC levels above 0.3 percent, meaning it produces the psychoactive effect. Hemp is cannabis with THC below 0.3 percent, and is often referred to as industrial hemp.

The Debate Continues

While there is no clear answer, most legal experts agree on the “source theory” that if the plant is legal, the products derived from it are legal. Lawyers interpret this to mean that CBD derived from hemp grown domestically within the U.S. under the 2014 Farm Bill regulations is legal. CBD from imported hemp is not. In fact, the Ninth Circuit ruling mentioned early affirmed this theory. The DEA recently published an internal directive stating that CBD from hemp is mostly legal.
The answer is not so straightforward regarding CBD derived from marijuana plants. A state’s stance on cannabis largely determines CBD’s legal status. If the CBD product is in compliance with state laws and used for medical purposes, it is generally protected, but it is certainly not iron-clad. All of the confusion has led to a very complicated legal situation with lots of room for interpretation.
Still,  uncertainty has left consumers across the country in mass confusion, wondering whether they can legally purchase these products, and concerned about law enforcement repercussions if they do.
Many are hoping that the FDA’s approval of Epidiolex will shed light on this confusing problem.

10 Innovative Technologies in the Hemp Industry

By Susan Gunelius
Source: cannabiz.media

10 Innovative Technologies in the Hemp Industry


Demand for hemp products has been growing significantly in recent years, and with hemp legalization in the United States moving closer to reality, innovative technology is coming to the industry, too. In fact, as the hemp industry grows, more advanced technology will be required to boost production in order to keep up with consumer demand. As a result, this technology should help decrease costs for cultivators and manufacturers, thereby boosting their profits and hopefully, lowering prices to consumers.
Here are 10 innovative technologies that are changing the hemp industry and the larger world.

1. Cultivation and Manufacturing Machinery

Within the hemp industry, technology is having a significant impact on cultivation and manufacturing. From artificial intelligence used to grow hemp and new machinery used to harvest it, innovative technology is helping farmers and processors boost production and lower costs.
For example, Canadian Greenfield Technologies Corp. developed machinery for hemp manufacturing that processes raw hemp and separates it into hemp fibers, leaves, and hurds, which are then used to manufacture a wide variety of hemp products for commercial sale.
Another example is PureHemp Technology, which patented its Continuous Countercurrent Reactor (CCR) technology to convert raw hemp into pulp, lignin, sugars, flowers, and seed oil. These components can then be used to manufacture finished hemp-based products. When PureHemp Technology began operations, it could process 1,200 pounds of dry, raw hemp per day. Thanks to its technological innovations, the company can now process four tons per day and expects to process more than 40 tons per day by 2021.
 

2. Fuel

Did you know that hemp can be used as a raw material for biofuels as cellulosic ethanol? Unlike corn-based ethanol, which researchers have found to be nearly as bad for the environment as fossil fuels, cellulosic ethanol is a lot closer to carbon-neutral, meaning it has a carbon footprint of closer to zero than corn-based ethanol. In addition, as a biofuel, hemp is more sustainable than fossil fuels and could be used for electricity and to power cars.
Companies are taking notice of hemp’s potential as a biofuel. In 2014, Extreme Biodiesel received a $5 million line of credit to grow hemp. The company also operates a mobile hemp biodiesel unit through its subsidiary, XTRM Cannabis Ventures, which can move to different sites as needed.
 

3. Plastic

Hemp can be used to make all kinds of plastics, which are just as durable and lightweight as traditional plastic but the hemp material is far more environmentally friendly. Plastic made from hemp can be used just like traditional plastic. It can be molded and 3D printed, and it’s biodegradable.
Zeoform is a material that uses industrial hemp along with other recycled fibers to make a type of plastic that is 100% recyclable. Zeoform can be molded as needed to replace traditional plastic, wood, or composite material.
 

4. Paper

It takes 20-80 years for each tree cut down to make paper to be replaced with a new tree that has grown to maturity. It only takes hemp stalks four months to grow. The world produces around 400 million tons of paper every year, and it takes an average of 17 trees to produce one ton of paper (the number varies from 12 for newsprint to 24 for white office paper). That means six billion, eight hundred million trees are cut down to produce paper every year.
Unlike trees, hemp grows quickly and is easily replanted. Over a 20 year period, one acre of hemp can produce as much paper as four to 10 acres of trees. Companies like TreeFreeHemp (part of the Colorado Hemp Company) in Colorado and Green Field Paper Company of California sell paper made from hemp using as many locally-sourced materials as possible.
 

5. Supercapacitors and Batteries

In 2014, engineering professor David Mitlin of Clarkson University learned how to turn hemp fibers into carbon nanosheets, which could be used as electrodes for supercapacitors. The nanosheets resemble the structure of graphene, a semi-metal commonly used to make nanosheets and the strongest metal ever tested.
Mitlin’s carbon nanosheets actually store energy better than graphene and can be used for supercapacitors and batteries. While traditional graphene costs $2,000 per gram, the graphene-like hemp costs only $500 per ton. Ultimately, these nanosheets could be used to power houses, cars, and more.
 

6. Building Materials

Technological innovations have brought us building materials manufactured with hemp. For example, hempcrete is a type of concrete made with hemp and lime. It’s carbon negative and stronger than traditional concrete but just one-seventh the weight. It’s also resistant to cracks, fire, mold, and termites and offers highly efficient insulation which can reduce energy costs by up to 70% annually.
While hempcrete has been in use since the 1960s, it’s only just gaining popularity in the United States. Companies like Tiny Hemp Houses in Colorado are already gaining traction helping people build all-natural homes from hempcrete.
 

7. Furniture

Technology is also being used to process hemp into materials that can be used to make furniture. The patented Zeoform can be used for plastics as discussed in #3 above, and it can be used to make furniture like tables and chairs. Zeoform can be molded and coated in a variety of finishes making it an excellent replacement for wood.
Even designers are getting involved in taking hemp technology to the next level. Furniture designer Werner Aisslinger partnered with BASF Acrodur (a division of BASF) to design and manufacture a hemp chair using BASF Acrodur’s ecotechnology.
 

8. Clothes

Hemp can be used not just to make fabric but to make bacteria-fighting fabric. Scientists in China developed a blend of hemp fibers in the 1990s with a high resistance to staph bacteria. Since staph infections are so common and can be deadly for some patients, this type of technological innovation is extremely important to the healthcare industry.
Colorado’s EnviroTextiles manufactures a hemp-rayon fabric blend that research studies have found to be 98.5% staph resistant. The fabric is also 61.5% pneumonia-free. But that’s not all! It’s also resistant to UV and infrared wavelengths.
 

9. Cars

For years, scientists have been researching ways to develop materials from hemp that can replace both the plastic and metal components of cars. They’ve discovered that hemp fibers, which have a higher strength to weight ratio than steel and are significantly less expensive, are the solution.
Hemp-based materials are also biodegradable, and they typically weigh 30% less than materials currently used in car manufacturing. That means cars made with hemp-based materials will see a sizeable increase in fuel efficiency compared to cars made with plastics and metals. Considering that hemp fibers are less expensive to manufacture than metals and plastics, it’s not surprising that companies like Diamler/Chrysler, BMW, and Audi Volkswagen are already using hemp materials in their cars.
However, it’s not just the big car companies that are using hemp. After entrepreneur Bruce Michael Dietzen built his own hemp car (like Henry Ford did in 1941), he started a company, Renew Sports Cars, which builds custom hemp bodied sports cars.
 

10. Household Goods

Hemp technology can be found in a wide variety of household goods. Aside from foods and essential oils, consumers can also find hemp water filters, glasses, pens, and more. In fact, a quick Google search reveals far more products than you probably thought could be made from hemp. Here are some of those hemp products:
  • Sunscreen
  • Makeup
  • Towels
  • Tablecloths
  • Shoes
  • Jackets
  • Hats
  • Wallets
  • Belts
  • Jewelry
  • Shampoo
  • Soap
  • Candles
  • Dog toys
  • Curtains
  • Laundry detergent
The list goes on and on, and as more innovative technologies continue to disrupt the hemp industry, we can assume this list will keep getting longer.
 

What’s Next for Innovative Technologies in the Hemp Industry?

Companies continue to push boundaries to develop new technologies that will drive the hemp industry forward. With a goal to expand uses of hemp, develop new methods for hemp cultivation and processing, and launch new hemp products – and doing so faster, cheaper, and with higher quality – it’s certain we’ll see many innovative hemp technologies in the future. The hard part is waiting to see what comes next!